The Koo app was the talk of the town when it secured a $60 million investment from prominent investors such as Accel and Tiger Global. It was considered to be India’s response to the social media giants. But as of last month, Koo is shutting down after failing in acquisition talks with Dailyhunt.
While Koo achieved popularity for a short time, there were multiple underlying reasons. It’s important to consider the various factors that led to the downfall of this venture.
Indian government vs Twitter
Last year, the Indian government was allegedly in a row with Twitter (now known as “X”) regarding the presence of certain information on the social media platform. Whether the allegations were true or not, it was clear that the Indian government was not very happy with Twitter’s performance in the country.
The Koo app came as an intermediary during this specific period and was adopted by many users across the country. Many politicians and high-profile celebrities also took to the app to showcase their support.
But it was a failed effort in the end as the venture could not sustain itself due to a funding crunch.
A Gap is Not Always A Gap
There have been similar instances in the recent past whereby the Indian government has placed a temporary or permanent ban on a popular platform or app. One prominent example is the banning of TikTok and PUBG.
Although many similar products were launched during the period when these apps were banned, none of them truly took over the space. While these apps like Koo might find quick but limited success during the initial phase, very few can sustain the user base.
Koo’s founders even mentioned that they sought out partnerships with larger conglomerates as a last means of survival, but it was not possible to carry out. Even though they had gained government support and sufficient funding to begin with, the popularity of the big online media houses can rarely be rivalled.
The social media giants of the world have adopted a diverse set of practices to penetrate every possible market, and competing with them will be largely impossible in the foreseeable future.